HIV is caused by a virus. It could possibly spread by sexual Make contact with, taking pictures of illicit medication or utilization of shared needles, and connection with infected blood. It also can unfold from parent to youngster all through pregnancy, childbirth or breastfeeding.
You cannot overcome HIV. But there is a great deal you can do to protect your self from acquiring it in the first place. If you think you will have HIV or are at risk, get examined to determine.
Early HIV symptoms like flu-like symptoms, a rash, and muscle mass aches may or may not seem about five times immediately after exposure for the virus.
These symptoms may possibly arrive up faster as your body attempts to struggle off the virus. These early or acute symptoms might go away in per week or a month.
Once the acute section, HIV enters a “dormant” phase which will past ten–fifteen decades without treatment. The virus remains active but reproduces at reduce amounts. A lot of Adult males haven't any recognizable symptoms, though some report:
HIV is actually a virus that affects white blood cells often called CD4 cells, which Perform An important job in the human body’s immunity. Given that HIV assaults the human body’s immunity, those with the condition are more likely to produce bacterial infections and various disorders.
This phase can past for quite some time for those who are not acquiring antiretroviral therapy, also referred to as Artwork. Lots of people get much more-extreme disease Substantially faster.
Right after HIV overpowers your immune procedure, it spreads at a slower fee. This phase known as chronic or medical latency. In several instances, you won’t have any obvious symptoms.
As several problems might cause exactly the same symptoms and symptoms of HIV, it is crucial to determine the result in. A doctor can execute exams to diagnose HIV and rule out other doable problems.
You may have an HIV an infection with couple of or no symptoms For some time in advance of it turns into AIDS. AIDS is diagnosed once the CD4 T cell depend falls underneath 200 or you have a complication you get only When you have AIDS, for example a serious an infection or cancer.
Reasonably nutritious people today may also get oral thrush, but it may be a sign the immune process is breaking down. When immune process functionality is poor, the fungus can distribute read more into your lungs and cause pneumonia. It may even distribute to the bloodstream.
These are definitely termed opportunistic bacterial infections or opportunistic cancers. A number of people get opportunistic bacterial infections during the acute stage of your disease.
In advance of we do a more in-depth discussion with regards to the symptoms of HIV, it’s essential to recognize that left untreated, HIV can progress by means of the following three phases, Each and every of that has a gaggle of related symptoms.
In the event you suspect exposure or relate on the symptoms talked over, consult a healthcare provider for confidential testing and steerage.